Mechanical engineering is a popular field of study in Nepal, with limited universities offering programs. As a mechanical engineer, you would be trained in the design, construction, and maintenance of mechanical systems and equipment. This could include everything from small components like gears and bearings to larger systems like engines and machinery.
In Nepal, mechanical engineers may work in various industries, including manufacturing, energy, transportation, and construction. They may be involved in the design, development, and testing of new products or technologies, as well as the maintenance and repair of existing equipment.
To become a mechanical engineer in Nepal, it is generally necessary to earn a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering from an accredited university. Some universities in Nepal offer both undergraduate and graduate programs in this field, and to be eligible for enrollment, you will typically need to have strong grades in math and science as well as excellent communication and problem-solving skills.
In Nepal, there are a limited number of universities and colleges that offer a Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering degree, which is a four-year program spread out over eight semesters. Students are assessed through internal and external exams to evaluate their performance. Kathmandu University and Tribhuvan University are the only institutions that offer this degree, with TU offering it through four of its constituent campuses. Kathmandu University (KU) has four seats available for the mechanical engineering program, which includes specializations such as Automobile, Design and Manufacturing, Energy Technology, and Hydropower.
The scope for mechanical engineering in Nepal is somewhat limited in comparison to the increasing number of engineers and available industries and plants. There is little opportunity in the aerospace field in Nepal, and even if you are able to secure a job, it will likely be in maintenance. The private sector dominates this industry, making it difficult to secure a position without personal connections or favors. While there are some opportunities in hydropower projects, competition is intense, with only a small percentage of available positions being filled by mechanical engineers. The automobile sector in Nepal has low production levels, and the list of manufacturers is relatively short. There is some potential in the steel industry and other manufacturing sectors, but the prevalence of favoritism and nepotism can make it difficult to build a career. Individual projects, such as RAPS, may be available through NGOs and INGOs in Nepal, but favoritism can sometimes pose challenges. Many mechanical engineering graduates choose to continue their studies or work abroad.